The Rear Axle
Contributed by John B (vegadad)
Reference: Building the V6/Vega by John Thawley
Over the manufacturing life Of the H-body, several Gear ratios were offered in either a 6.5" or 7.5" ring gear configuration. From 1971 through 1975 all of the rear axles were equipped with the weaker 6.5" ring gear. In 1976 and 77 some of the H-Bodied cars were equipped with either the 6.5" or 7.5" ring gear. H-bodied cars from 1978 and later all are equipped with the 7.5 ring gear configuration.
The identifying code is either located on a metal tag attached to a cover bolt or is stamped on the right front side axle tube about 3 inches outboard of the carrier, approximately 30 to 45 degrees above the horizontal.
FIELD IDENTIFICATION
FIRST 3 LETTERS ARE THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENT FOR IDENTO-PLATE
NK |
B |
218 |
D |
W |
RATIO CODE |
MANUFACT. ID |
JULIAN DATE |
D = DAY SHIFT |
LIMITED SLIP ID |
NOTE: 1978 MODELS THE FOURTH CHARACTER INDICATES MODEL YEAR
FIFTH THROUGH SEVENTH, JULIAN DATE, THE EIGHTH CHARACTER, SHIFT CODE.
MANUFACTURER ID
B = BUICK
G = CHEVROLET GEAR AND AXLE
O = OLDSMOBILE
C = CHEVROLET BUFFALO
P = PONTIAC
K = GM OF CANADA, ST. CATHERINES (MCKINNON)
M = PONTIAC CANADA
W = CHEVROLET WARREN
1971-1974
ALL 6.5" RING GEAR
DESCRIPTION |
TYPE DESIGNATION |
DESCRIPTION |
TYPE DESIGNATION |
2.92 RATIO |
HA |
POSITRACTION 3.36 RATIO |
HH |
2.53 RATIO |
HB |
POSITRACTION 2.92 RATIO |
HJ |
3.36 RATIO |
HC |
POSITRACTION 3.73 RATIO (1974) |
HMD |
POSITRACTION 2.92 RATIO |
HD |
3.73 RATIO (1974) |
HED |
POSITRACTION 2.53 RATIO |
HG |
2.56 RATIO |
HT |
POSITRACTION 3.36 RATIO |
HH |
POSITRACTION 2.56 RATIO |
HU |
POSITRACTION 2.92 RATIO |
HJ |
2.93 RATIO |
HP |
POSITRACTION 2.93 RATIO |
HW |
3.42 RATIO |
HF or HX |
POSITRACTION 3.42 3.73 RATIO (1975) |
HR HN |
POSITRACTION 3.73 RATIO (1975) |
HS |
1975
ALL 6.5" RING GEAR
2.56 RATIO |
DB or EB |
2.92 RATIO |
HA or HD |
2.92 RATIO |
DA or EA |
2.93 RATIO |
DX or EX DC or EC |
3.42 RATIO |
DE or EF DV or EV |
3.73 RATIO |
DF or EF |
1976
6.5" RING GEAR |
7.5" RING GEAR |
2.53 RATIO |
HB or HJ |
2.56 RATIO |
DY or EY |
2.92 RATIO |
HK or HM |
2.93 RATIO |
DX or EX |
3.42 RATIO |
DU or EU |
||
3.73 RATIO |
DT or ET |
||
4.10 RATIO |
DS or ES |
1977
6.5" RING GEAR |
7.5" RING GEAR |
2.92 RATIO |
HK or HM |
2.29 RATIO |
DZ 2EA 2EZ |
2.56 RATIO |
DY 2EB 2EY |
||
2.73 RATIO |
DR ER |
||
2.93 RATIO |
DX 2ED EX 2EW |
||
3.08 RATIO |
2EJ 2ER |
||
3.42 RATIO |
DU 2EF EU |
||
3.73 RATIO |
2EG ET |
1978
ALL 7.5" RING GEAR
2.29 RATIO |
EA *EZ |
2.56 RATIO |
EB *EY |
2.73 RATIO |
EC *EX |
2.93 RATIO |
ED *EW |
3.08 RATIO |
EJ *ER |
3.23 RATIO |
EE *EV |
1979
ALL 7.5" RING GEAR
2.29 RATIO |
EA *EZ |
2.56 RATIO |
EB *EY |
2.73 RATIO |
EC *EX |
2.93 RATIO |
ED *EW |
3.08 RATIO |
EJ *ER |
* INDICATES POSITRACTION
1980
ALL 7.5" RING GEAR
2.56 RATIO |
2EB *2EY |
2.73 RATIO |
2EC *2EX |
2.93 RATIO |
2ED *2EW |